Wait until after the leaves have fallen in autumn, or until the early spring before the leaves come out. – Pruning of bushes Side pruning, centre pruning, base pruning or selected hand pruning. How to prune Black Currants. So one plant may be all you need. Cut out all the previous years flowered branches to a point to suit – 30cms from the ground is great! Most of the problems associated with lack of fruit on red currant bushes is owing to the wrong method of pruning. We’ll first target old branches at the base of the plant, chopping them out as close to the ground as we can manage. Pruning in April-May. Step 8 By summer the bush will have formed plenty of new shoots that will carry fruit the following summer. Only prune blackcurrant bushes in winter months during their dormant season. Blackcurrant bushes are not difficult to grow and can produce 4.5-7 kg (10-15 lb) of fruit per year. Prune back hard – The other way in which to grow a spectacular Ribes shrub, is to cut the Ribes back very hard each year – right after flowering! Thereafter, prune to maintain size by removing old stems to a new low bud, removing at least 1/3 of the old cane. The fruits are larger than a blackcurrant and are dark reddish black in colour. Space currant plants far apart. ... My mother employed a "gardener" last year who pruned her bushes for her. This is done by selecting one third of the branches, divided evenly over the bush, and cutting these back to a height of about 50 cm. The jostaberry is a wonderful little berry, a cross between a black currant and a gooseberry. 6 Replies 2111 Views October 22, 2015, 13:17 by GrannieAnnie : Blackcurrant bushes An average blackcurrant bush will require a spacing of 5’ and it will grow the same in height. removes dead wood; reduces height of bush; helps establish new canes; opens up bush to increase sunlight and air circulation in the canopy (poor air circulation promotes disease) – Ground spray for weed control – Planting of new cuttings Training & Pruning Prune blackcurrants when dormant – from late autumn to late winter. Pruning. Redcurrants are a type of shrub that produce beautiful, red berries. I would like to improve the whole bed, and so for this, I need first to move the bush into a planter so that I can fork, add coarse grit and sow green manure in all the bed. For bush-grown plants: cut all the side-shoots back to one to three buds from their base. So fresh wood from below ground is needed each year. Aim to have 8-10 shoots per bush. Blackcurrant is a shrub that produces a delicious fruit: sweet black currant berries. Basic Rules of Growing Blackcurrants: Post by wygela » Wed Jun 24, 2009 5:43 pm . Sage bushes are fragrant additions to a garden, with striking gray-green leaves that add a punch of flavor to dishes in the kitchen. Do black current bushes have a life span or, if properly cared for, do they go on forever? This will focus growth onto younger shoots which will shoot forth in springtime. Blackcurrant bushes are very simple to grow. Basic Black Currant facts. The pruning can either be a general trim back to shape - but bear in mind that growth will be quite rapid after pruning, so a light prune might not be enough. Prune right back into the bush. Pruning fruit bushes can seem complicated but is, in fact, very simple. This is also a good time to take hardwood cuttings to propagate more currant bushes. Name – Ribes nigrum Family – Grossulariaceae Type – fruit shrub. In have had an old black currant bush that gives good yields although less and with smaller fruits as the years go by. The tart round berries of the blackcurrant grow best on the bushes’ newest branches, ie those that grew in the year just gone. How to prune gooseberry bushes and currant bushes. Prune right back into the bush. After the first season, prune … You may want to rejuvenate the bush. Pruning blackberry bushes will not only help keep blackberries healthy, but can also help promote a larger crop. The stems of container-grown black currants that have established roots do not need to be cut back after planting. You should aim to take out a third of the growth (which should be the oldest), take out any horizontal branches and also clear away the weakest growth of crossing branches. Blackberry pruning is easy to do once you know the steps. How to Prune Red Currants. Once planted, cut the stems back to one bud above the ground level or to a strong shoot. Correct planting and pruning is important as most of the fruit is born on last year’s stems. Older branches will bear fruit, but quantity and quality decline with age. Shorten all the branches by a quarter, cutting to an outward-facing bud. If you find pruning fruit bushes difficult you’re certainly not alone. Advertisement. Space black currant bushes five feet apart; for other currant types, three feet of space is sufficient. Blackcurrant bushes require annual pruning. New black currant bushes prune or not Started by londongardener on Grow Your Own. In November to February . Let’s take a look at how to trim blackberry bushes and when to prune blackberry bushes. Q How do I prune gooseberries, white currants and red currants? Blackcurrant bushes need constant renewal to ensure heavy crops. Many people are nervous about the process so leave fruit unpruned which will result in progressively lower yields as the plant ages. - 2-3 year olds. Height – 40 to 50 inches (100 to 120 cm) Exposure – full sun Soil – ordinary. To control this tendency, pruning is necessary. Use secateurs to prune off a 15-30cm (6-12in) long shoot of recent growth. Black Currants fruit on the young wood, which means that as much of the old wood that can be spared must be annually cut out. These are more like a gooseberry when slightly unripe, but similar to a sweetish blackcurrant when fully ripe in late July, early August. Prune carefully. Jostaberry bushes begin to crop well after two years, and up to 4-5kg fruit per bush is possible. Why Should I Prune My Jostaberry? Planting a blackcurrant bush – young leaves. Blackcurrant pruning need to cut old, infected and dead branches, the season to prune it’s in the autumn to the mid of winter Blackcurrant pruning for sale Related Plants Plant it slightly deeper than its previous soil level (shown by a dark line on its stem). I would like to improve a bed where a big blackcurrant is planted. Spacing for blackcurrant bushes. How to Prune Black Currants. It’s a simple process, and can be done while pruning to get two jobs out of the way at once. How to Prune a Sage Bush. Flowering currant can be pruned after flowering in April or May. Even though older branches left in place will fruit, the quality and the quantity of the fruit diminishes with the passage of time. After planting, prune young bushes back to two buds above the ground and allow to grow, then do not prune for two seasons. This video demonstrates the 3 key considerations when it comes top pruning Blackcurrants. The other way in which to grow a spectacular Ribes shrub, is to cut the Ribes back very hard each year - … So no fruit for her this year, either. Get the pruning right – at the right time – and red currants are hardly ever a problem. If these are allowed to remain at full length, they will replace branches that are destroyed by pruning. This will encourage strong root growth. PRUNING BLACKCURRANT BUSHES Pruning of blackcurrant bushes is very simple. Last year someone else pruned my currants. The time to prune is when they are dormant, mid-winter to early February is a good time for this garden job. Blackcurrant-no fruit- when to prune? Blackcurrant bushes. A These soft fruits are all pruned in the same way.. 3. Blackcurrant bushes prefer a slightly acidic soil so adding wood ash, which turns the soil alkaline, is not recommended. Dig a hole about twice as large as your currant bush's root system. Pruning blackcurrants. Some varieties are slightly more or less vigorous than this and of course it is also dependant on soil, but 5’ is a good average. If you want your black currant bushes to do well, you must be very diligent about pruning. Prune your black currant bushes in the later winter or early spring when the plants are in their dormancy. The stems of bare-root black currants (with multiple stems emerging from the soil) should be cut back to about 1 inch above the ground after planting. Blackcurrant requires a rejuvenating pruning for 5 years of life, as the bush develops and bears fruit very actively. He left most of the dead / moribund wood alone and pruned all the new growth to stumps. Black currants produce their most abundant fruit harvests on 2- and 3-year-old wood, so perpetual renewal of the bushes is key to optimal fruit production. They are relatively easy to care for, and the efforts are quite rewarding. Planting a blackcurrant bush – pruning out stems. Foliage – deciduous Flowering – April Harvest – July-August. Never prune a red current bush when in leaf. Bushes fruit on the young wood, mainly from one- or two-year-old stems, and it is important to bear this in mind when pruning. A well grown Black Currant bush has plenty of basal growth. Hardy and thornless, the jostaberry bush tends to spread out as it grows. Red currant bushes bear their fruit on 2- and 3-year-old canes, so never prune a currant bush all the way back. If you are planting bushes you have just purchased through the autumn and winter, they are usually bare root which is how they are usually sold by mail order nurseries at this time of the year, or alternatively, as potted plants in summer. The essence of the anti-aging procedure is the complete removal of all old main branches, starting from the zero ones, in order to replace them with later and well-bearing ones. As in other plants, pruning also encourages fruit production. The bushes should continue to yield fruit for at least 10 years and provide the lovely tangy blackcurrant … Depending on the condition of the plant, various pruning methods can be applied. 2 Replies 1438 Views March 26, 2008, 21:00 by love-my-plot : blackcurrant bushes Started by brianc on Grow Your Own. Red Currants are pruned differently to Black Currants. This will avoid any damage to the stems or fruit. Some of the smaller varieties can be grown in large containers. During the bushes subsequent development you will need to prune out the dead wood, and regularly prune up to ¼ of the bush to keep it thoroughly healthy. They are one of the few soft fruit bushes to like damp soil, but they do need plenty of sun and a sheltered position in the North & Scotland. Currants are quite possibly the easiest of all woody plants to propagate from cuttings. Pruning Black Currants. Blackcurrant bushes fruit in abundance on the newer, younger shoots and for the first 2-3 years will fruit well without much intervention and minor pruning. Recommended Varieties The diagrams in books may look very straight-forward, but it’s a whole different story when faced with your own, undiagrammatical, pruning challenge. Luckily, it’s also pretty simple. No cane should be in place longer than 3 years. Red and white currants for this purpose are cut for 8 years. Should I prune the bush before moving, or putting it in a planter and prune … ANSWER: Blackcurrant bushes live for about 50 years but …