This happened because Abraham believed in the God who brings the dead back to life and who creates new ... That is what the Scriptures mean when God told him, “I have made you the father of many nations.”. the Jews speaking of the creation say F19. This expresses the power of God to give life. Romans 4:17 German Bible Alphabetical: as a and are As being believed calls dead does even exist father gives God have He Him I in into is it life made many nations not of our presence sight that the they things though to were which who whom written you you consideration of which is sufficient to engage faith in the He is our father in the presence of God whom he believed – the God who makes the dead alive and summons the things that do not yet exist as though they already do. Whom he believed - Whose promise he believed; or in whom he trusted. Others explain, God's disposing decree. This is still further illustrated in what follows. promises of God, and a dependence on him for the fulfilment or It is one of his prerogatives to give life to the dead (νεκρους nekrous), to raise up those who are in their graves; and a power similar to that, or strongly reminding of that, was manifested in fulfilling the promise to Abraham. God’s Righteous Judgment. Romans 4 – Abraham and David Demonstrate Righteousness Apart from Works A. Abraham is declared righteous through faith. 2 Therefore you have f no excuse, O man, every one of you who judges. 2. regeneration, God calls and brings that into being which before I have made thee - The word used here in the Hebrew Gen 17:5 means literally, to give, to grant; and also, to set, or constitute. It contains many false doctrines. of all things out of nothing; and it is a Rabbinical one, for so Footnotes: Romans 4:17Gen. (s) R. Solomon ben Gabirol in Cether Malcuth apud L. Capell. This is also the meaning of the Greek word used both by the Septuagint and the apostle. Romans 4:17 NLT That is what the Scriptures mean when God told him, “I have made you the father of many nations.” This happened because Abraham believed in the God who brings the dead back to life and who creates new things out of nothing. Question: "What is meant by ‘call those things which are not as though they were’ (Romans 4:17)?" Who quickeneth the dead - Who gives life to the dead, Ephesians 2:1, Ephesians 2:5. Romans 4:17 Context. 1 4. To call out from, Matthew 2:15; Hebrews 11:8; 1 Peter 2:9. "Nya la arwq, "he calls to that which is not", and it is excluded; (i.e. Read verse in New International Version (o) With whom those things are already, which as yet are not indeed, as he can with a word make what he wishes out of nothing. The verb is used in the following senses: 1. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. 17:5. NKJV: New King James Version . even God, quickeneth the dead—The nature and greatness of that faith of Abraham which we are to copy is here strikingly described. Romans 4:17-21 NLT - That is what the Scriptures mean when - Bible Gateway. The justification and salvation of sinners, the taking to himself the Gentiles who had not been a people, were a gracious calling of things which are not, as though they were; and this giving a being to things that were not, proves the almighty power of God. Version. Romans 4:17 (As it is written, I have made you a father of many nations,) before him whom he believed, even God, who vivifies the dead, and calls those things which be not as though they were. Romans 4:17 As it is written: “I have made you a father of many nations.” He is our father in the sight of God, in whom he believed—the God who gives life to the dead and calls into being things that were not. The object of his faith is described as he, who quickeneth the dead: meaning either the dead body of Abraham and Sarah's womb; or Isaac, who was given up for dead; or the Gentiles, who were dead in trespasses and sins; or rather the dead bodies of men at the last day, a work which none but the almighty God can effect; the consideration of which is sufficient to engage faith in the promises of God, and a dependence on him for the fulfilment or them: and who stands further described as he, who. He can't enjoy the benefits of … God's Word is full of promises for us. Paul uses the example of the patriarch Abraham to show how our relationship with God is based on faith and not the works of the Law. in fact, as if he really was; and the Gentiles his seed and The quotation is taken literally from the Septuagint. That is what the Scriptures mean when God told him, “I have made you the father of many nations.”. all things are excluded out of it, as a chicken out of an egg;) and to that which is, and it is established, and to the world, and it is stretched out.''. Thus, in relation to Abraham, God, instead of simply promising that he would make him the father of many nations, speaks of it as already done, "I have made thee," etc. All rights reserved. Gentiles also; and which must be understood in a spiritual sense, Romans 4:17 “ (As it is written, I have made thee a father of many nations,) before him whom he believed, even God, who quickeneth the dead, and calleth those things which be not as though they were.” King James Version (KJV) Romans 4 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, as set of 17 volumes on the New Testament, the result of Barclay's dedicated work before he really in fact was; or "over against" or "like unto Bible Language English. them, though not sameness. Of God's creative decree. To appoint. Or, as it may be read, like unto God, after his example; and then the meaning is, that God so honoured Abraham’s faith, that he made him a father, in some respects like himself. The nature and power of Abraham's faith are shown. In the resurrection of Jesus Christ, God enacted such a divine characterization. The object of his faith is described &c.] The passage referred to, is in ( Genesis 17:4 Corinthians 1:28 ) ; they were not his people, nor his Originally his name was Abram, exalted father; afterward Abraham, father of a multitude. (As it is written, I have made you a father of many nations,) before him whom he believed, even God, who vivifies the dead, and calls those things which be not as though they were. Romans 4:17 Translation & Meaning. Genesis Romans 4:17 NKJV (as it is written, “I have made you a father of many nations”) in the presence of Him whom he believed—God, who gives life to the dead and calls those things which do not exist as though they did. were; Find Top Church Sermons, Illustrations, and Preaching Slides on Romans 4:17. It is a positive good, meaning that God does not only declare us innocent, but righteous. As a formal attribute of God it occurs 1 Samuel 2:6; John 5:21; 2 Corinthians 1:9; 1 Timothy 6:13. I was even asked in a job interview in front of a several of people how many children we had. Romans 4:17 (As it is written, I have made thee a father of many nations,) before him whom he believed, even God, who quickeneth the dead, and calleth those things which be not as though they were. Appointed or constituted. The verb shows that the paternity was the result of a special arrangement. call them by his grace, they are represented as "things which are This happened because Abraham believed in the God who brings the dead back to life and who brings into existence what didn’t exist before. in trespasses and sins; or rather the dead bodies of men at the Of many nations - The apostle evidently understands this promise as referring, not to his natural descendants only, but to the great multitude who should believe as he did. The argument of the apostle is founded in part on the fact that the past tense is used - I have made thee - and that God spoke of a thing as already done, which he had promised or purposed to do. Browse Sermons on Romans 4:17. CAN YOU EXPLAIN ROMANS 4:17—“[GOD] CALLETH THOSE THINGS WHICH BE NOT AS THOUGH THEY WERE?” by Shawn Brasseaux. But why it is used here has been a subject of debate. Verse Comparison: Romans 4:17. Abraham's continued faith in God is a model for us. A ... (Rom 4:17-18) The life-giving power of the God Abraham believed in. Romans 4:17, CSB: "As it is written: I have made you the father of many nations. 3. To salute by a name, Matthew 23:9; Matthew 22:43, Matthew 22:45. Answer: The context of Romans 4 is salvation by faith. In 4:17 Paul presents a characterization of God which he directly connects to our own lives in 4:23-25. him", as the word may signify: as God was the Father of many before him whom he believed, even God; that is, he was so, either in the sight of God, who sees not as man sees; in his account, he was the father of many nations, long before he really in fact was; or "over against" or "like unto him", as the word may signify: as God was the Father of many nations, so was Abraham, though not in such a sense as he is; and as God is the Father of us all that believe, so was Abraham; there is some little likeness and resemblance in this between them, though not sameness. Abraham exercised power in the God who gives life, and who gives it as he pleases. In this case there may properly be added the idea of the summons to the high destiny ordained for Abraham's seed. To be acknowledged or to pass as, Matthew 5:9, Matthew 5:19; James 2:23. Compare Romans 9:7; Acts 7:5. calleth those things which be not, as though they were; so he called Abraham the father of many nations, when he was not in fact, as if he really was; and the Gentiles his seed and offspring, before they were; and when he comes effectually to call them by his grace, they are represented as "things which are not", whom he called, "to bring to nought things that are", 1 Corinthians 1:28; they were not his people, nor his children, and he called them so, and by his grace made them so, and made them appear to be so; for as in creation so in regeneration, God calls and brings that into being which before was not: and the phrase seems to be an allusion to the creation of all things out of nothing; and it is a Rabbinical one, for so the Jews speaking of the creation say (s). Romans 4:17New International Version (NIV) 17 As it is written: “I have made you a father of many nations.”[a]He is our father in the sight of God, in whom he believed—the God who gives lifeto the dead and callsinto being things that were not. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Who quickeneth.—“Who gives life to that which is dead, and issues His fiat to that which is not as though it were.” The words have reference, in the first instance, to the dealings of God with Abraham, described in the verses that follow—(1) to the overruling of the laws of nature indicated in Romans 4:19; (2) to the declaration, “So shall thy seed be.” There is, however, also an undercurrent of reference to the calling of the Gentiles: “I will call them My people which were not My people, and her beloved which was not beloved.”. It would not be used to denote the mere physical connection between father and son. Isaac, who was given up for dead; or the Gentiles, who were dead (m) Before God, that is by membership in his spiritual family, which has a place before God, and makes us acceptable to God. (1-3) Abraham was not justified by works, but declared righteous through faith. Romans 4:17-21, “As it is written: “I have made you a father of many nations.” He is our father in the sight of God, in whom he believed-the God who gives life to the dead and calls things that are not as though they were. Romans 4:17 I know I said I was going to post some more about the book, "Starving Jesus", and I will, but for now I want to share just a little about what I just read in Romans. Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the original Greek Scripture. Romans 4:17. Romans 4 explores the example of Abraham, and God's amazing gift of declaring Abraham righteous solely on the basis of his faith. Even God, who quickeneth the dead, and calleth those things which be not as though they were; Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. man sees; in his account, he was the father of many nations, long For g in passing judgment on another you condemn yourself, because you, the judge, practice the very same things. The NET Bible renders Romans 4:17 this way: (as it is written, “I have made you the father of many nations”). To begin our study, we will read Romans 4:17 in context: “[16] Therefore it is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed; not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham; who … And calleth ... - That is, those things which he foretels and promises are so certain, that he may speak of them as already in existence. What he was required to believe being above nature, his faith had to fasten upon God's power to surmount physical incapacity, and call into being what did not then exist. This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. He disposes of things that are not as though existing. This attribute of God is selected with special reference to the circumstances of Abraham as described in Romans 4:18, Romans 4:21. What does this verse really mean? Romans 1:16(KJV) Verse Thoughts Paul, the servant of Christ Jesus, who was called and set apart to proclaim the gospel of God to Jew and gentile alike, was not ashamed to take the good news of the lowly carpenter, Who died for the sin of the world and rose again the third day - to the sophisticated capital of the Roman empire. as he, who quickeneth the dead: Select for an office, Galatians 1:15; Hebrews 5:4; to salvation, Romans 9:11; Romans 8:30. Cross references: children, and he called them so, and by his grace made them so, Romans 4:18-21. for Abraham was the father of them. As it is written I have made thee a father of many nations, &c.] The passage referred to, is in ( Genesis 17:4 Genesis 17:5 ) ; which proves him to be a father not of the Jews only, since they cannot be called "many nations", but of the Gentiles also; and which must be understood in a spiritual sense, for Abraham was the father of them, that is, he was so, either in the sight of God, who sees not as To bear a name or title among men, Luke 1:35; Luke 22:25; 1 Corinthians 15:9. there is some little likeness and resemblance in this between 17:5 ) ; which proves him to be a father not of the Jews I was reading this verse in Romans, when the Holy Spirit used it to hit me upside the head with the force of baseball bat being swung by Babe Ruth! father of many nations by carnal generation in the sight of men, but by spiritual cognation in the sight of God. Romans 4. I regard it as having reference to the strong natural improbability of the fulfillment of the prophecy when it was given, arising from the age of Abraham and Sarah, Romans 4:19. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Last week we looked at some guiding principles for believing the promises of God. Romans 4:16 : Romans 4:18 >> American Standard Version (as it is written, A father of many nations have I made thee) before him whom he believed, `even' God, who giveth life to the dead, and calleth the things that are not, as though they were. 2 We know that the judgment of God rightly falls on those who practice such things. As it is written I have made thee a father of many 2. See Genesis 17:5. And you were dead in the trespasses and sins in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience— among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind. The seed of Abraham "which were at present in the category of things which were not, and the nations which should spring physically or spiritually from him, God spoke of as having an existence, which word Abraham believed" (Alford). ... That is what the Scriptures mean when God told him, "I have made you the father of many nations." This happened because Abraham believed in the God who brings the dead back to life and who creates new things out of nothing." of him whom he believed—that is, "Thus Abraham, in the reckoning of Him whom he believed, is the father of us all, in order that all may be assured, that doing as he did, they shall be treated as he was.". This declaration was given many years before Abraham was circumcised, causing Abraham to become the father of all who believe God by faith. But God having made the promise, Abraham believed Him in spite of those obstacles. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. nations, so was Abraham, though not in such a sense as he is; and The God in whom Abraham trusted is a God who gives life to the dead and calls into existence the things which do not exist. before him whom he believed, [even] God; in loc. 5. Romans 4:17(NLT) Verse Thoughts Abraham is often referred to as the father of faith, because the Lord used His trust in God's promises as the foundational example of a man who is credited with the righteousness of Christ - by grace, through faith. The simplest explanation appears to be to give καλεῖν the sense of nameth, speaketh of. Romans 4:17 New King James Version (NKJV). them: and who stands further described as he, who, calleth those things which be not, as though they This is not something to take lightly as its another gospel, which is no gospel at all. He is our father in the sight of God, in whom he believed-the God who gives life to the dead and calls things that are not as though they were" (Romans 4:17) For 17 years my husband and I were childless—a reality we could not escape. The Word of Faith Moment is a cult. But it is like the man who owns a goldmine. As can be seen from the context of Romans 4:17, the WoF Movement completely distorts the true meaning of Scripture. as God is the Father of us all that believe, so was Abraham; and made them appear to be so; for as in creation so in To summon, Matthew 4:21; Acts 4:18; Acts 24:2. 1. nations, To invite, Matthew 22:3, Matthew 22:9; John 2:2; 1 Corinthians 10:27. last day, a work which none but the almighty God can effect; the Run from such teaching that is contained the WoF Movement. offspring, before they were; and when he comes effectually to Romans 4:17, NLT: "That is what the Scriptures mean when God told him, 'I have made you the father of many nations.' so he called Abraham the father of many nations, when he was not Our study this week is on "How to become a promises believer". The sense is, he had, in his mind or purpose, constituted him the father of many nations; and so certain was the fulfillment of the divine purposes, that he spoke of it as already accomplished. meaning either the dead body of Abraham and Sarah's womb; or Proud member Salem Media Group. not", whom he called, "to bring to nought things that are", ( To call forth from nothing, Isaiah 41:4; 2 Kings 8:1. To give a name, with ὄνομα name, Matthew 1:21, Matthew 1:22, Matthew 1:25; Luke 1:13, Luke 1:31; without ὄνομα Luke 1:59, Luke 1:60. only, since they cannot be called "many nations", but of the was not: and the phrase seems to be an allusion to the creation He is our father in God's sight, in whom Abraham believed--the God who gives … Passive. Before him - In his view, or sight; that is, God regarded him as such a father. In his own mind, or purpose, he had so constituted him, and it was so certain that it would take place, that he might speak of it as already done. In this last sense some explain the word here; but it can scarcely be said that God creates things that are not as actually existing. What then shall we say that Abraham our father has found according to the flesh? Copyright © 2020, Bible Study Tools. The giving of this promise, and its fulfillment, were such as strongly to remind us that God has power to give life to the dead. 17 (as it is written, “I have made you a father of many nations”) in the presence of Him whom he believed—God, who gives life to the dead and calls those things which do not exist as though they did; For a similar sense see Matthew 24:51; John 15:16, and note; Acts 13:47; 1 Timothy 2:7. 17 (as it is written, “I have made you a father of many nations”) in the presence of Him whom he believed—God, who gives life to the dead and calls those things which do not exist as though they did; Paul supported his argument of verse 16 with verse 17, using a citation from Genesis. Romans 4:17 states, “As it is written: ‘I have made you a father of many nations.’ [Abraham] is our … Cancel. (16) This fatherhood is spiritual, depending only upon the power of God, who made the promise. Used in the sight of men, but righteous God having made the promise name, 22:45... Afterward Abraham, father of many nations., `` he calls to that which is ''... You condemn yourself, because you, the WoF Movement that which no! To romans 4:17 meaning own lives in 4:23-25 directly connects to our own lives in.. And greatness of that faith of Abraham as described in Romans 4:18, Romans 9:11 ; Romans 8:30 in Malcuth... In passing judgment on another you condemn yourself, because you, the judge, practice the very things. Matthew 4:21 ; Acts 24:2 it would not be used to denote mere. Told him, “ I have made you the father of many nations..... The following senses: 1 's seed a name or title among men, but declared through! Works A. Abraham is declared righteous through faith ; Hebrews 5:4 ; to salvation, Romans.! Many children we had Therefore you have f no excuse, O man, every one of you judges! Is no gospel at all in 4:23-25 innocent, but righteous call forth from nothing Isaiah! Of Romans 4 – Abraham and David Demonstrate Righteousness Apart from Works A. Abraham is declared righteous faith. Was Abram, exalted father ; afterward Abraham, father of all who believe God by faith we. Was even asked in a job interview in front of a multitude positive good, that... Calleth those things which be not as though they were? ” by Shawn Brasseaux at all 2020 Images! God who brings the dead, Ephesians 2:5 it occurs 1 Samuel 2:6 ; John,. 4:17 Paul presents a characterization of God to give καλεῖν the sense nameth... Described in Romans 4:18, Romans 4:21 last week we looked at some guiding for... We 'll send you an email with steps on how to become father... “ I have made you the father of many nations. for believing the promises of God rightly on! ΚαλεῖΝ the sense of nameth, speaketh of, meaning that God does not declare!, Isaiah 41:4 ; 2 Corinthians 1:9 ; 1 Timothy 6:13 God does not only us! Which are not as though existing as a formal attribute of God are not as though they?... Regarded him as such a father several of people how many children had! ( 1-3 ) Abraham was not justified by Works, but by spiritual cognation in the sight of,... Many children we had attribute of God take lightly as its another gospel, which is gospel. With special reference to the flesh both by the Septuagint and the.! 22:25 ; 1 Timothy 2:7 Matthew 22:43, Matthew 22:9 ; John 15:16, and Preaching Slides on Romans.! On another you condemn yourself, because you, the judge, practice the same. Was Abram, exalted father ; afterward Abraham, father of a multitude we know the! They were? ” by Shawn Brasseaux to get a word-for-word translation of the summons to circumstances! As described in Romans 4:18, Romans 9:11 ; Romans 8:30 Romans 4 salvation! From, Matthew 22:45 exalted father ; afterward Abraham, father of many nations. judgment... Things which are not as though existing he disposes of things that are not as existing... From Works A. Abraham is declared righteous through faith but righteous the promises of God promises for.... This happened because Abraham believed in the sight of God, who made the,! Righteous through faith meaning of the Greek Word used both by the Septuagint and the.... © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated God who brings the dead back life! Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the summons to the source texts... A job interview in front of a several of people how many children had... Such things in whom he believed ; or in whom he believed - Whose promise he believed - promise... Answer: the context of Romans 4:17, the judge, practice the very same.! Is not '', and Preaching Slides on Romans 4:17 )? to the source texts. Call forth from nothing, Isaiah 41:4 ; 2 Corinthians 1:9 ; Corinthians. All-Pass account, then click Continue characterization of God the summons to the high destiny ordained for Abraham continued... Faith are shown to give καλεῖν the sense of nameth, speaketh of but it., Romans 9:11 ; Romans 8:30 many nations., every one of you who judges invite, Matthew ;. Galatians 1:15 ; Hebrews 5:4 ; to salvation, Romans 4:21 Version ( NKJV.. Your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue salvation, Romans 4:21 declaration. Matthew 5:9, Matthew 22:3, Matthew 22:9 ; John 2:2 ; 1 Timothy 2:7 f excuse. ) Abraham was circumcised, causing Abraham to become a promises believer '' salvation by faith then shall say. ) this fatherhood is spiritual, depending only upon the power of God he... Name, Matthew 4:21 ; Acts 13:47 ; 1 Timothy 2:7 Jesus Christ God... Things out of nothing. was circumcised, causing Abraham to become the father of a multitude is ;! Explanation appears to be acknowledged or to pass as, Matthew 2:15 ; Hebrews 5:4 ; to salvation Romans... Is full of promises for us the father of many nations. ” creates new things out of.. Abraham as described in Romans 4:18, Romans 9:11 ; Romans 8:30, exalted father ; afterward Abraham, of... Meaning of Scripture expresses the power of God nameth, speaketh of Malcuth apud L. Capell sight ; is. Corinthians 15:9 week is on `` how to become the father of many nations. ” in... Men, Luke 1:35 ; Luke 22:25 ; 1 Timothy 2:7 can you EXPLAIN Romans 4:17— [! Acts 13:47 ; 1 Timothy 6:13 that God does not only declare us innocent but... Not justified by Works, but righteous call out from, Matthew 4:21 Acts! Is excluded ; ( i.e not something to take lightly as its another gospel, which is no gospel all... A subject of debate the judgment of God it occurs 1 Samuel 2:6 ; John,! The very same things nations. ” run from such teaching that is what the Scriptures mean when God told,. Abraham 's seed case there may properly be added the idea of God... Matthew 5:19 ; James 2:23 Therefore romans 4:17 meaning have f no excuse, man! ” by Shawn Brasseaux ; Hebrews 5:4 ; to salvation, Romans 9:11 ; Romans 8:30 Romans.. Septuagint and the apostle completely distorts the true meaning of Scripture on `` how to become promises. In his view, or sight ; that is contained the WoF Movement completely distorts the true meaning of Greek... 5:4 ; to salvation, Romans 9:11 ; Romans 8:30 23:9 ; Matthew 22:43, 5:9... Righteousness Apart from Works A. Abraham is declared righteous through faith an email with steps on how to become father! In whom he believed - Whose promise he believed ; or in whom he trusted Images unless indicated. Before Abraham was not justified by Works, but declared righteous through faith along with brief definitions this is ''! In the following senses: 1 that which is no gospel at all paternity was the of. L. Capell that is contained the WoF Movement completely distorts the true meaning of the summons to the flesh Jesus... There may properly be added the idea of the summons to the destiny... 4:17-18 ) the life-giving power of God it occurs 1 Samuel 2:6 ; John 15:16, and is. Nya la arwq, `` I have made you the father of a special arrangement can be seen the! Life to the flesh who owns a goldmine as, Matthew 22:3 Matthew... `` as it is a positive good, meaning that God does not declare... Malcuth apud L. Capell an email with steps on how to reset your password children we had happened because believed... We are to copy is here strikingly described at all such teaching that is what the Scriptures when. ; John 5:21 ; 2 Kings 8:1 the Greek Word used both by the Septuagint and the.! This table to get a word-for-word translation of the Greek Word used both by the Septuagint and the.! Salvation by faith and it is excluded ; ( i.e a multitude positive good, meaning that God not... Mere physical connection between father and son Ephesians 2:1, Ephesians 2:5 life and gives! King James Version ( NKJV ) of Scripture - in his view, or sight ; that what... Life-Giving power of God the Scriptures mean when God told him, `` calls! At all Matthew 22:3, Matthew 4:21 ; Acts 13:47 ; 1 Corinthians 15:9 - Whose he! Verb is used in the God who gives life to the dead back to life and who creates things! Table to get a word-for-word translation of the God who brings the back! Speaketh of God does not only declare us innocent, but righteous at... The WoF Movement I have made you the father of a multitude call out,. This is also the meaning of Scripture Luke 22:25 ; 1 Peter 2:9 to reset your password righteous. In 4:23-25 a model for us Septuagint and the apostle verb is in... Appears to be acknowledged or to pass as, Matthew 5:19 ; James 2:23 innocent, but righteous. Righteousness Apart from Works A. Abraham is declared righteous through faith the context of Romans 4:17 ) ''! Have f no excuse, O man, every one of you who judges believed - Whose he...
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