Specific epithet means domesticated. flavour ranging from very sweet to acid. Prunus domestica ‘Victoria’ tends to be grafted on to a semi-dwarfing rootstock, which produces a compact tree suitable for small to medium-sized gardens.What’s more, ‘Victoria’ is self-fertile and so doesn’t need a pollination partner to be planted nearby. It is susceptible to early spring frost damage. Message The user has shared this species from India Biodiversity Portal with you. domestica (L.) Brandis Prunus communis var. Scientific name Source Prunus domestica subsp. syriaca (PRNDS) 0. Prunus domestica ssp. Scientific pest name. Species of the Prunus genus can offer interesting foliage, beautiful flowers, and edible fruit in the home garden. Origin: Europe Japan. It small to medium size, deciduous tree grow for its fruit. grape ground pearl. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. It is in flower in Planting instructions: Space trees 5m apart. PLUM (PRUNUS DOMESTICA, PRUNUS SALICINA) HARVEST, POSTHARVEST HANDLING. Scientific pest name. It is a deciduous tree with showy white flowers and edible purple stone fruits. Prunus domestica Taxonomy ID: 3758 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid3758) current name. Greengage and damson plums are subspecies of P. domestica. Damson plums - The damason, damson plum or "damascene" (Prunus domestica ssp. Insect. datasets have provided data to the NBN Atlas for this species.. Browse the list of datasets and find organisations you can join if you are interested in participating in a survey for species like Prunus domestica L. Japanese plums and European plums for fresh market are harvested based on skin color and firmness, although sugar content and sugar to acid ratio has been used. Botanical name: Prunus domestica Family: Rosaceae (Rose family) Plum is a decidious Tree growing to 12m by 10m at a medium rate. Prunus is a genus of trees and shrubs, which includes the fruits plums, cherries, peaches, nectarines, apricots, and almonds.. Prunus domestica (sometimes referred to as Prunus × domestica) is a Prunus species with many varieties. The fruit varies considerably from cultivar to Native to the northern temperate regions, 430 different species are classified under Prunus. Prunus domestica. Common Plum belongs to the rose family and originates in Turkey. Photographed in Manipur & Himachal Pradesh. Its hybrid parentage is believed to be Prunus spinosa and Prunus cerasifera var. Prunus domestica L. Genbank common name: plum NCBI BLAST name: eudicots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic … Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. Pretty five petalled, white flowers appear in clusters through springtime which mature to small … Apples are one of the 20 most productive crops in the world when measured by tonnage, and the domesticated species is grown in temperate regions of the northern and southern hemispheres. Plum Tree Cultivars. It is hardy to zone (UK) 5. insititia, or sometimes known as Prunus insititia), have a relatively small plum fruit with a distinctive somewhat astringent taste.They are widely used for culinary purposes especially in jam or fruit preserves. Prunus domestica domestica. Prunus domestica Accepted Name Common plum Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Rosales > Rosaceae > Prunus > Prunus domestica. These are often called "plums" in common English, though not all plums belong to this species. Plum is a decidious Tree growing to 12m by 10m at a medium rate. Maturity A variety of indices are used for plum maturity, depending on use, species/cultivar and location. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to Absent. See below Description. To. Water well every three weeks in summer during dry weather. Insect. domestica (L.) Rouy & E.G. Prunus Flowers . Prunus domestica is a deciduous Tree growing to 12 m (39ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a medium rate. grape ground pearl. The flowers are Malus x domestica; Prunus (all species) Prunus armeniaca (apricot) Prunus avium and cerasus (sweet & tart cherry) Prunus dulcis (almond) Prunus persica (peach) Prunus serotina (black cherry) Pyrus (all species) Pyrus communis (European pear) Rosa (all species) Rubus (all species) Rubus occidentalis; others; Data . Common Name(s): Plum; Phonetic Spelling PROO-nus doh-MESS-tik-a Description. General information about Prunus domestica (PRNDO) A species existing only in cultivation, probably originating in hybridization between P. spinosa and P. cerasifera in Western Asia. Prunus sativa subsp. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Common Plum belongs to the rose family and originates in Turkey. The plant is self-fertile. Share. Current status in UK. There are more than 400 species in this genus. Plums are one of the most popular of the stone fruits. Many members of the genus are widely cultivated for their fruit and for decorative purposes. Maintenance: Prune only when young to shape trees. These members of the Rosaceae family include many familiar grocery store staples: almonds, apricots, cherries, nectarines, peaches, and plums. Prunus domestica 'Bluefire' Common Name(s): Bluefre European Plum; Phonetic Spelling PROO-nus doh-MESS-tik-a This plant has low severity poison characteristics. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for … European plum varieties are usually self-fruitful but planting different cultivars is recommended for better fruiting. Threats and conservation Plum trees can be at risk from plum-moth caterpillars that feed on the inside of the fruit, and brown scale, a sap-sucking insect. White flowers grow in clusters, and are Preferred Scientific Name; Prunus domestica Preferred Common Name; plum Taxonomic Tree; Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Spermatophyta Subphylum: Angiospermae Class: Dicotyledonae; Uses List; Beverage base; Fodder/animal feed; Fruits; Oil/fat; Spices and culinary herbs It is a deciduous tree with showy white flowers and edible purple stone fruits. Impact (1 is very low - 5 is very high) 5. Prunus domestica includes many varieties of fruit tree: mostly plums but also damsons and greengages. domestica L. : Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2001) N.C. The common plum, with skins of various colours and a typical oval shape, is treated in this entry. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. beautiful to look at. The bark is sometimes used as a febrifuge. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Prunus domestica (Reine-Claude Group) 'Reine-Claude Verte' (Plum 'Reine-Claude Verte') Common pest name. cultivar, but it is generally somewhat mealy, soft and juicy with a delicious Greengage and damson plums are subspecies of P. domestica. Rosaceae Week: Prunus domestica from Kashmir: Prunus domestica L. Common name: Plum Small tree with dull green ovate crenate-serrate leaves, up to 10 cm long; flowers; flowers whitish, 2-2.5 cm across; fruit 3-8 cm long, variously coloured, ovoid-oblong. Common names; Herb: Plum Latin name: Prunus domestica Synonyms: Prunus communis Family: Rosaceae (Rose Family) Medicinal use of Plum: The dried fruit, known as prunes, is a safe and effective laxative and is also stomachic. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile. Impact (1 is very low - 5 is very high) 5. Current status in UK. The more acid fruits are usually Absent. Likelihood to spread to UK (1 is very low - 5 is very high) 2. Genus name from Latin means plum or cherry tree. hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Insects. You may see three flights from February-November in the deep south and two flights from May-September in the north. Prunus domestica or the Common European Plum is a medium sized tree with reddish brown bark and oval to oblong shaped, serrated edged leaves, around 10cms long. Plant name. General information about Prunus domestica subsp. 'Stanley' is a popular prune-plum cultivar. Type. Subgenus Prunus, Type Species: Prunus domestica Number of Taxa (types) in the Prunus Subgenus = 51 (Not counting the numerous Hybrids ) List of Genus Prunus , Subgenus Prunus Trees - All known species, taxa types, organized by scientific Latin botanical name first and common names second This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and for ads measurement purposes. Plant name. domestica L. Prunus domestica var. The domesticated apple (Malus x domestica) is the most economically important species in the Malus genus. Follow. Prunus domestica 'Hauszwetche' (Plum 'Hauszwetche') Common pest name. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Prunus domestica insititia. only used for cooking purposes. Likelihood to spread to UK (1 is very low - 5 is very high) 2. April, and the seeds ripen from July to November. The Plants Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Prunus domestica . Prunus communis subsp. Name authority: PlutoF Taxonomy Search ... Common name Source harilik ploomipuu ... Prunus domestica; harilik ploomipuu (401) species Prunus insititia (33) subspecies Prunus domestica subsp. It is in flower in April, and the seeds ripen from July to November. Prunus domestica, commonly called common plum or European plum, is native to Southwest Asia. Type. Subject. The Plants Database includes the following 63 species of Prunus . General biosecurity comments Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Prunus domestica belongs to the Flowering Plants group. The New York Flora Atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. domestica (L.) Huds. Common name(s) Plums and prunes. Margarodes vitis. Margarodes vitis. This is a larval host plant to Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio glaucus). domestica L. Common Name(s): European plum [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met It is in flower in April, and the seeds ripen from July to November. Uses in landscape design: These make lovely shade trees and are very easy to grow. In addition, users can learn about the location of vouchered specimens and see images to get a better visual for each plant. To medium size, deciduous tree growing to 12m by 10m at a medium.... Depending on use, species/cultivar and location design: These make lovely shade and... 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