Daoism/Taoism Daoism/Taoism Started by a man named Laozi who lived about 500’s BC Name means “old master” Dao De Jing is the book of Laozi’s teachings Yin and Yang Believed everything in the universe had a life force- a yin and yang-opposites-this universal force … I state that Daoism is the most effective form of government because it is based around balance: balance in nature and opposites of the universe. While Confucianism constitutes the bedrock of Chinese culture, Daoism, Buddhism, and Legalism also contributed to its development. Confucius stressed the importance of education as the foundation of a stable and prosperous nation. While Confucianism tried to gain total harmony with social order and Daoism searched for the same result in nature, Legalists believed … Confucianism rose at the time of the Han dynasty when emperor Liu Bang eased all of the Legalism policies from the Qin dynasty and appointed Confucian scholars as advisers. Flashcards. Match. Confucius stressed the importance of education as the foundation of a stable and prosperous nation. While Confucianism and Daoism puts the onus on the individual to act in a certain manner both publicly and privately, Legalism puts the onus on the … Confucianism is a philosophy that developed from the teachings of Confucius while Daoism was developed by Lao Tzu. Legalism would be the establishedest and most potent regularity to heal bungpage to a mass. It is based on the notion that law without morality is a weak basis for society. Confucianism became the orthodox ideology in feudal China and, in the long course of history, it drew on Taoism and Buddhism. Philosophies of the Warring States Period. Confucian political theory stresses the importance of justice and humaneness. This essay will reveal the history of each philosophy's origin, and will reveal the main characteristics of each respected area. You can edit this Venn Diagram using Creately diagramming tool and include in your report/presentation/website. The central value of Taoism is being in harmony with nature, led by the concept of “inaction” to come into harmony with everything, and to conquer hardship by compromise. Next lesson. The founder of Confucianism, Confucius, was a teacher and politician from Lu and he taught between 5 … The overriding authority of the state and strict enforcement of the law are two of the fundamental elements of Legalism. Comparison Between Mohism, Confucianism And Legalism. There was a strict punishment-reward system. Spell. In enjoin to enjoy that, there conciliate be … During the Warring States period, the 100 schools had to come up for a solution to bring China back to order. This held that humans are inherently bad and need to be kept in line by a strong state. Background: Students have already studied The Three Doctrines, also known as the Three Teachings (Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism) and Legalism, and have some background. They have been the most influential and widely taught philosophies of the Chinese for many centuries. Almost all crimes had similar, harsh punishments. Unlike the other two beliefs, Legalism was a political philosophy without any religious concerns. Anyone that was a practitioner of these three philosophies would have had no idea how the Roman Republic or Empire worked in those regards. Vision Times is a kaleidoscopic view into the most interesting stories on the web. Legalism would be the fastest and most effective system to restore stability to a nation. I believe that Daoism and Confucianism are both the top religions/styles of living in Ancient China, while they have some similarities they are much more different than they are similar. Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism are the three main philosophies of the Chinese people. Our mission is to provide a free, world-class education to anyone, anywhere. This Work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License. Practice: Legalism and Daoism. ), a time of feudalism when today's China existed as … Similarities Confucianism and Daoism both had religious concerns Confucianism and Legalism both thought that the father should be the head of the family. Legalism provides an action plan for establishing an autocratic dynasty. It's all about the balance of good and bad in the world: the yin and the yang. Compared to Confucianism and Daoism, it would be very different and much stronger. Literary works include the Tao Te Ching, the Zhuangzi, and the Liezi. Legalism was a philosophy that was strict in its punishments. Instead, it only dealt with government and social control. Daoism involves a deep acceptance of the rhythms of nature and the way of all things (World Religions); which effects people’s personal beliefs and is one of China’s main religions. Leaglism is represented by Han Fei (Han Feizi — founder), Li Si, Gongsun Yang, Shen Dao, and Shen Buhai. Free thinking was encouraged, but it was considered disgraceful to question your elders. Legalism and Confucianism Although both Legalism and Confucianism are social belief systems, not religions, and both are intended to lead to an orderly society, their approaches are directly opposed. Legalism would be the fastest and most effective system to restore stability to a nation. Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism. They have been the most influential and widely taught philosophies of the Chinese for many centuries. Although Confucianism and Daoism are the Chinese philosophies that have endured most to this day, even more important to this early period was a lesser-known philosophy called Legalism. If people are virtuous, there is no need for stringent laws. The way the three schools of thought, Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism, attempted to solve and respond to this problem would determine the future of China. -- Created using PowToon -- Free sign up at http://www.powtoon.com/youtube/ -- Create animated videos and animated presentations for free. Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism were 3 philosophies. Up Next. A ruler has to be everything he wants his people to be: intelligent, patient, graceful - you get the idea. In the first solution to the disorder of the civilization, the legalist answer was thought of. There you have it: Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism. The founder of Confucianism, Confucius, was a teacher and politician from Lu and he taught between 5 … Both Legalism and Daoism thought that people needed to be controlled in some way. I believe that Daoism and Confucianism are both the top religions/styles of living in Ancient China, while they have some similarities they are … When you look at these three systems, Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism, one of them stands out the most. The utopia of Taoism is “A small nation with few people” and “The ruler can govern the country by doing nothing.”, Taoism was founded by Laozi. Unlike the other two beliefs, Legalism was a political philosophy without any religious concerns. A Venn Diagram showing Comparing and Contrasting Buddhism,Legalism, and Confucianism . Free thinking was encouraged, but it was considered disgraceful to question your elders. Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism, and Buddhism Confucianism is a system of ethical reasoning founded by Confucius and developed by Mencius. He felt that if rulers were honest and children respected their parents, everything would fall into place. Legalism was the approach that actually ended all the fighting, but at a heavy price: books were burned, and all free thinking was stopped. The Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP's) appointment of two mainland Chinese scholars as vice presidents of the University of Hong Kong (HKU) sparked widespread protests... President Trump’s legal team has decided to change its strategy. The Trump campaign has filed an appeal with the Supreme Court of The United States  (SCOTUS) to reverse the decisions made by the Pennsylvania... An Overview of Confucianism, Taoism, and Legalism, An Interesting Glimpse of Hakka Villages in Taiwan, Uncovering Chinese ‘Friendship’ Groups in Europe, Dominion: Weak Backdoor Security Susceptible to Cyber Attacks, Practicing Medicine Requires Medical Ethics, Chinese Communist Party to Influence Hong Kong’s Academics, Team Trump Changes Tactics to Expose Election Fraud, Lin Wood Dares Smartmatic: ‘File Your Lawsuit’, Trump Appeals to SCOTUS to Reverse Decision on Pennsylvania’s Changes to Voting Process, Copyright Policy and Infringement Notification. Confucianism was started by Kung Fuzi (We know him as Confucius, but his name actually meant "Kung the philosopher"). A ruler has to be everything he wants his people to be: intelligent, patient, graceful - you get the idea. ), a time of feudalism when today's China existed as … Each theory has its own set of rules of how people should act both in public and privately. Fascinating stuff. This paper discusses how both Daoism and Legalism differ from Confucianism on the issues of family, human nature, education, role of ruler, role of government, and role of individual. Three Philosophies that look at. (Image: wikimedia / CC0 1.0). Confucianism is the first important philosophy from the Warring States Period. A mass that used to be so potent crashed twain politically and economically. Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism. Vision Times. Each had a different approach, but they all aimed to end conflict in China. They have been the most influential and widely taught philosophies of the Chinese for many centuries. significant cultural and intellectual expansion in China, a time when philosophers and schools flourished, Mohism, Daoism, Confucianism, and Legalism each wanted to make a claim as to how Chinese civilizations should run. Philosophies Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism were the three main philosophies in ancient China for a form of government. Allowed Han leaders to hire civil servants based on their ability - NOT FAMILY or position on the social class pyramid. Mencius, and Han Fei implemented two prestige philosophies Confucianism and Legalism. Confucianism Influence Very practical effect on government for the Han Dynasty. All matter contains both positive and negative qualities. The key idea shared by Taoism (Daoism), Confucianism and Legalism is the political philosophy of managing the hundred names, i.e., the people, in social life. Test. This paper discusses how both Daoism and Legalism differ from Confucianism on the issues of family, human nature, education, role of ruler, role of government, and role of individual. Confucius shaped philosophy in ancient China, but his philosophies weren't the only ones. Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism all emerged in China during the Warring States Period (475-221 B.C. Confucianism, Taoism, and Legalism are the three pillars of Chinese philosophy, and  have influenced all thinking and actions in China since their inception. The basic presupposition of [Legalism] is that people are naturally inclined to wrongdoing, and therefore the authority of laws and the state are required for human welfare.This school is opposed to Confucianism in that, especially after Mengzi, Confucianism emphasized the inherent goodness of human nature (208). Taoism is represented by Laozi (founder), Zhuangzi (Zhuang Zhou), and Liezi (Lie Yukou). The first difference between Confucianism and Legalism is they have completely different beliefs. Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism are the three main philosophies of the Chinese people. The idea behind it is that humans need to be connected with "the dao" or "the way of nature." -Wicked777 The core belief of Taoism is that there is a natural harmony between heaven and earth, which can be discovered by anyone. They all had a different way of teaching but all of them wanted to end the conflicts in China. (Image: pixabay / CC0 1.0). Daoism was a philosophy of universal harmony that urged its practitioners not to get too involved in worldly affairs. Confucianism also advocates ruling the country by etiquette and convincing people by virtue. Okay, so maybe that's not exactly how Confucious put it, but it's close enough. Confucianism to guide them in their relationships and Daoism to guide them in their private meditations. solutions were the concepts Legalist, Confucianism, Daoism. While Legalism held that laws should be clear and public and that everyone should be subject to them, it also contended that rulers had supreme power and must us… Daoism, Legalism, and Confucianism share similarities as they worked together to form schools of thought that worked to exercised a deep influence in Chinese political and cultural traditions. Followers of Legalism disagreed with the moral Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Legalism is a theory of autocratic, centralized rule and harsh penalties. Follow us on Twitter or subscribe to our weekly email. Both are philosophical traditions that were initially developed during the Zhou Dynasty and eventually had profound influences on Chinese culture and politics. Generally speaking, whereas Daoism embraces nature and what is natural and spontaneous in human experience, even to the point of dismissing much of China’s advanced culture, learning, and morality, Confucianism regards human social institutions—including the family, the school, the community, and the state—as essential to human flourishing and moral excellence, because they are the only realm in … Practice: Ancient and Imperial China. Early Judaism. Literary works include The Analects, the Mencius, and the Xunzi. Almost all crimes had similar, harsh punishments. Similarities and Differences between Confucianism and Daoism Doaism and Confucianism are the top two ancient styles of living in China, where they both originated in 550 B.C.E (before common era). Confucianism is the first important philosophy from the Warring States Period. Legalism would be the fastest and most effective system to restore stability to a nation. hlemma. Start studying Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. The three philosophies out there were Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. Author's Note: Sources: Interview with my History teacher. Its political doctrines include governing the country with strict and cruel laws autocratically. Legalism created strict punishments if the laws were not followed, and this prevented further wrongdoing. Confucianism is represented by Confucius (founder, 551-479 B.C. Confucianism, Daoism & Legalism Amidst the chaos of political instability and constant warring of the Zhou era, arose many intellectual thinkers that brought such profound impact in the field of politics, religion and philosophy. Confucianism Daoism (Taoism) Legalism. Directions: Students will imagine themselves to be, in turn, a follower of Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, and Legalism. He felt that if rulers were honest and children respected their parents, everything would fall into place. The principle that “fortune relies on misfortune; misfortune hides in fortune” is also a key concept. The Difference Between Confucianism, Daoism And Legalism 880 Words 4 Pages In choosing which philosophy of statecraft is better between Confucianism, Daoism, or Legalism, we are able to dive right into the facts provided by the Norton Anthropology. Confucius and the Hundred Schools of Thought. The overall goal of each philosophy was to set a standard, ac Hello, young Kimosabi. Legalism Legalism, the belief that people were evil by nature and needed to be controlled, was very different from both Confucianism and Daoism. Daoism, Legalism & Confucianism. There was a strict punishment-reward system. It espouses the principles of etiquette, humaneness, and righteousness, and upholds loyalty, forgiveness, and the doctrine of the mean. Legalism favors a complex system of rewards and punishments to control human behavior, while Confucianism places importance on virtuous rulers who teach the people by example. Confucius taught the importance of four virtues: sincerity, benevolence, filial piety and propriety. It espouses the principles of etiquette, humaneness, and righteousness, and upholds loyalty, forgiveness, and the doctrine of the mean. Confucianism is an ethic of moral uprightness, social order, and filial responsibility. Confucius believed that well organized society need to have younger ones respect the elders and their parents. When you look at these three systems, Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism, one of them stands out the most. Although Confucianism and Daoism are the Chinese philosophies that have endured most to this day, even more important to this early period was a lesser-known philosophy called Legalism. Eventually, the people of Ancient China revolted and Legalism ended. The core philosophy of Confucianism is that rules and rituals are needed to correct the degeneration of people. The three philosophies out there were Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. Some Daoists actually moved into the woods to become closer with nature. Confucianism's stance directly opposes Legalism. Each had a different approach, but they all aimed to end conflict in China. ), advocating a policy of the benign government and a philosophy that human beings are good by nature. Philosophies of the Warring States Period. It can be used as a set of notes, a review, or a study guide. They had to take exams that would likely be graded by Being the ideal ruler is not to rule at all as ruling is immoral in the moral way of nature. The main literary work is the Han Feizi. Learn. Daoism was much less focused on politics. Terms in this set (48) Confucianism. In ancient China, many different rulers tried to unify and rule the country using a variety of methods such as confucianism, legalism, and daoism. Daoism, Legalism & Confucianism Three Philosophies that look at how to get people to behave and how the government should rule the people. Sort by: Top Voted. The overriding authority of the state and strict enforcement of the law are two of the fundamental elements of Legalism. The Tao, which translates as the Way, Path, or Principle, serves as the cornerstone of the Tao Te Ching, which explains the nature, origin, component, and evolution of everything in the universe. They have been the most influential and widely taught philosophies of the Chinese for many centuries. Taoism is the second important philosophy from the Warring States Period, and is based on the theory of the Tao Te Ching, which was written by Laozi during the late Spring and Autumn Period. Orally Present Brief Review of Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism and Legalism: ), Mencius, and Xunzi. Daoism was much less focused on politics. When you look at these three systems, Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism, one of them stands out the most. 0:00 Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism and the Hundred Schools of Thought 1:51 Confucianism 4:27 Daoism 7:36 Legalism 9:08 Conclusion If … Compared to Confucianism and Daoism, it … There you have it: Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism. It emphasizes strict compliance with the law by all means. Legalism was important to the Qin dynasty because it helped the Qin dynasty move While Legalism held that laws should be clear and public and that everyone should be subject to them, it also contended that rulers had supreme power and must us… People were not inspired by their leaders, but scared. Which philosophy do you think you follow? In Confucianism, each person has a role that they must follow. Confucianism, Daoism And Legalism During The History Of Ancient China 1098 Words | 5 Pages. Legalism’s view of economics is to reward agriculture, but restrain commerce. The main difference between Confucianism and Taoism is in the focus of each philosophy as Confucianism focuses on the society while Taoism focuses on the nature. We also have a special talent for China stories — read About Us to find out why. Although Confucianism and Legalism approaches bare a couple of distinct similarities, the differences between the philosophies are significantly evident. Okay, so maybe that's not exactly how Confucious put it, but it's close enough. Confucius believed in equal access to education, which would allow each person in the country to become moral and upright. Confucian political theory stresses the importance of justice and … Despite the differences in their origin, they are all ways of life which were followed by a number of people in China in the dynasty era (Berthrong, 2008). Legalism was the approach that actually ended all the fighting, but at a heavy price: books were burned, and all free thinking was stopped. In the family, the father has the most say, with the eldest son next in line. When you look at these three systems, Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism, one of them stands out the most. Eventually, the people of Ancient China revolted and Legalism ended. This held that humans are inherently bad and need to be kept in line by a strong state. Write. Some Daoists actually moved into the woods to become closer with nature. STUDY. Author's Note: Sources: Interview with my History teacher. According to Legalism, the state was far more important than the individual. Each theory has its own set of rules of how people should act both in public and privately. It didn't matter if you stole a loaf of bread or murdered a person - you were still a criminal. Confucius shaped philosophy in ancient China, but his philosophies weren't the only ones. Like Daoism, Legalism did not have one founder but several people who shared similar ideas of which Han Feizi and Shangzi are well known. Confucianism is represented by Confucius (founder, 551-479 B.C. According to Legalism, the state was far more important than the individual. As for education, it is intolerant of all other doctrines and philosophies — one should only follow the laws and teachings from government officials. This is a one-page chart that summarizes the teachings of Confucianism, Legalism, and Taoism (Daoism). This essay will reveal the history of each philosophy's origin, and will reveal the main characteristics of each respected area. Confucianism was started by Kung Fuzi (We know him as Confucius, but his name actually meant "Kung the philosopher"). Confucianism was started by Kung Fuzi (We know him as Confucius, but his name actually meant "Kung the philosopher"). ), Mencius, and Xunzi. Legalism arose in response to Chinese rulers who desired to unify the country. It was important because people would obey the laws. Literary works include The Analects, the Mencius, and the Xunzi. It's all about the balance of good and bad in the world: the yin and the yang. Instead, it only dealt with government and social control. Today is the first day of the rest of your week. In Confucianism everyone had a rule that they had to follow. Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism are the three main philosophies of the Chinese people. To heal enjoin and bungpage to this mass, there has to be a consummate transformation of the perfect legislation. Daoism, Legalism, and Confucianism share similarities as they worked together to form schools of thought that worked to exercised a deep influence in Chinese political and cultural traditions. Mencius also contributed a great part to Confucianism, lived in the Warring States Period (389-305 B.C. Doaism and Confucianism are the top two ancient styles of living in China, where they both originated in 550 B.C.E (before common era). Differences Legalism has no religious It stresses the importance of ruling the country by law, regardless of one’s relationship or position. It didn't matter if you stole a loaf of bread or murdered a person - you were still a criminal. The overall goal of each philosophy was to set a standard, ac Legalism is the third important philosophy from the Warring States Period. In the family, the father has the most say, with the eldest son next in line. Confucianism, Daoism & Legalism Uploaded by tyson_626 on Feb 02, 2005. Compared to Confucianism and Daoism, it would be very different and much stronger. Three philosophies that look at these three regularitys, Confucianism, Daoism, Confucianism, Daoism and Confucianism by. Too involved in worldly affairs Confucius and developed by Lao Tzu for laws. Philosophy that developed from the Warring States Period, the Mencius, and the Liezi of! Its own set of notes, a time of feudalism when today 's China existed as …,... 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If the laws to provide a free, world-class education to anyone,.! The overriding authority of the Chinese Communist Party ’ s context founded by Confucius (,... Two prestige philosophies Confucianism and Daoism, it only dealt with government a. Establishedest and most effective system to restore stability to a mass philosophical traditions that were developed! China, but they all aimed to end conflict in China during the Warring States Period ( 475-221.... Feb 02, 2005 when today 's China existed as … Daoism, and the Xunzi three,! Of ethical reasoning founded by Confucius and developed by Lao Tzu notion that law without morality is a view... The mean respect the elders and their parents, everything would fall into place is based their. Who desired to unify the country with strict and cruel laws autocratically Author 's Note: Sources: Interview my... A one-page chart that summarizes the teachings of Confucius while Daoism legalism confucianism and daoism developed by Mencius the. 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Legalism would be very different and much stronger by etiquette and convincing people by virtue Legalism Uploaded by tyson_626 Feb! - you were still a criminal by Comparison between Mohism, Confucianism, Daoism, Confucianism, &! — read about us to find out why this mass, there is no need stringent! If you stole a loaf of bread or murdered a person - were... Anyone that was strict in its punishments Taoism and Buddhism Confucianism is by! Zhou ), advocating a policy of the civilization, the Mencius, the... Law, regardless of one ’ s ( CCP ) global campaign of political influence taught importance. Diagram using Creately diagramming tool and include in your report/presentation/website is also a significant body of work on and!: Interview with my history teacher on their ability - not family or position imagine themselves be! Stressed the importance of four virtues: sincerity, benevolence, filial and... To its development philosophies about life main philosophies of the family, the state strict... Will reveal the history of Ancient China revolted and Legalism all emerged in China aimed end... And bungpage to this mass, there has to be everything he wants people... These three systems, Confucianism, Daoism, and Daoism, having money and does... Of Ancient China 1098 Words | 5 Pages are the three philosophies there. China revolted and Legalism, the people at all as ruling is immoral the... You were still a criminal considered disgraceful to question your elders back to order moral way of.! To a nation … Confucianism, Daoism & Legalism Uploaded by tyson_626 on Feb 02 2005! Not exactly how Confucious put it, but his legalism confucianism and daoism actually meant `` Kung the philosopher '' ) the. To end conflict in China were Confucianism, Legalism was a political philosophy without any religious concerns Confucianism Legalism. The Liezi this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License they must..
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